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What do you understand about Polycystic Kidney Disease?
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a genetic disease caused by a gene mutation. Distinct genetic mutations can cause polycystic kidney disease.
PKD causes a lot of cysts to grow within the kidneys. Cysts are sacs filled with fluid. These cysts damage the kidneys, making them much larger than normal. Numerous cysts can grow in a person's kidney, causing a kidney to weigh up to 30 pounds!
Symptoms Of PKD
The majority of people live with the problem of polycystic kidney disease for years without even experiencing the symptoms linked with the disease. Generally, cysts grow 0.5 inches or larger before a person notices symptoms. In the beginning, symptoms include-
- High blood pressure
- Back or side pain
- Blood in your urine
- A feeling of fullness in your abdomen
- Increased size of your abdomen due to enlarged kidneys
- Headaches
- Kidney stones
- Kidney failure
- Urinary tract or kidney infections
Complications Of PKD
Besides the symptoms normally experienced with PKD, there can be complications as cysts grow larger. Complications related to polycystic kidney disease include-
Loss of kidney function
One of the most serious complications of polycystic kidney disease is a progressive loss of kidney function. Nearly half of those with the disease have kidney failure by age 60.
Chronic Pain
For people suffering from PKD, pain is a normal symptom. Often it happens at the back or side. Also, this pain can be linked to malignancy, urinary tract infection, or a kidney stone.
Pregnancy Complications
In the majority of women with polycystic kidney disease, pregnancy is successful. However, in a few instances, women develop a deadly preeclampsia disorder. Women who are at risk of a decline in kidney function before they become pregnant or they have high blood pressure.
High Blood Pressure
Increased blood pressure is a general complication of PKD. High blood pressure, if left untreated, causes much kidney damage and can increase the risk of strokes and heart disease.
Cysts growth in the Liver
The possibility of developing liver cysts for a person with polycystic kidney disease rises with age. Men and women develop cysts; however, women generally develop larger cysts. Multiple pregnancies and female hormones may contribute to the development of liver cysts.
Colon Problems
Weaknesses and sacs in the colon's wall may develop in people suffering from PKD.
Prevention For PKD
Knowing that a person is suffering from PKD, it is essential to sit and talk with the doctor to know and understand the risk of developing kidney failure and learn what they can do to manage the condition. Follow the management plan and make healthy life changes so that help a person can keep their kidneys functioning longer, slowing the progression of kidney failure.
- Maintain a healthy weight. Ask for the right weight from the doctor.
- Take the blood pressure medications as prescribed by the doctor.
- A person should quit smoking if they smoke.
- Consume a low-salt diet that contains a lot of vegetables, whole grains, and fruits.
- Exercise regularly. The goal should be for at least 30 minutes of average physical activity most of the week.
- One should limit alcohol use.
How is Java Plum beneficial in treating PKD?
According to Ayurveda, Jamun is a pivotal ingredient in treating the majority of health disorders. Several ancient ayurvedic texts even mention India as a “land of Jamun” as there are a vast number of Jamun trees growing in our nation.
Jamun is said to be a magic tree as it is beneficial from the root, leaves, fruits, and even bark for numerous medicinal properties. The pulp and the seeds are significant for treating diabetes, while the tree leaves are useful for teeth and gum disease. The tree's bark prevents gingivitis and is also effective against the infestation of worms in the body.
The fruit has cold potency and keeps the body cool. It has a sweet (madhura rasa), sour (amla rasa), and astringent (Kashaya rasa) taste. Jamun fruit normalizes Pitta and Kapha and increases Vata. Due to these actions on doshas, this fruit helps control many health conditions and is effective in Polycystic kidney disease treatment in ayurveda. It is available in the market in various formulations.
Ayurvedic Treatment For Polycystic Kidney Disease
PKD treatment in ayurveda is all about ayurvedic medications and inculcating some yoga asanas in life in order to enhance the functioning of the kidneys. Ayurveda is a natural method to revive the damage caused to the tissues and cells of the kidneys. Also, the gene mutation gets changed when a person consumes Ayurvedic medications for a particular period of time. As PKD is a genetic condition, the use of ayurvedic herbs can be helpful in the genes and the ancestral pattern so that the person can be prevented from passing the disease to their child.
Therefore, if a person naturally wants to get over the condition, there is no better choice than Ayurveda. Ayurveda also suggests to patients some preventive measures that can include-
- Herbal tea is best for treating polycystic kidney disease in patients.
- A patient must limit the fat amount in the diet.
- A patient should consume fresh vegetables and fruit during PKD treatment
- The fiber content in the diet should be increased to keep the kidney free from cysts and other infections.
- The best thing to consume if a person suffers from PKD is garlic. It helps in reducing kidney cyst size and reduces oxidative stress.
- Food products rich in Vitamin D work best in the PKD treatment
- Spinach, beets, and eggplants should be avoided
Also Read : Role of Diet in Nephrotic Syndrome. How Pineapple And Blueberries Help in Nephrotic syndrome?
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