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Kidney failure ayurvedic treatment in Delhi
Kidneys are a pair of organs located in the region of the lower back. A kidney
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasingly prevalent in most of the developed and developing countries in this world and hypertension is the most common comorbidity in chronic kidney disease. Treatment of hypertension in CKD patients can be challenging, as these patients often have severe hypertension requiring the use of multiple medications to achieve target blood pressure. The target blood pressure for CKD patients is generally lower than others. As ideal BP for normal healthy humans is 130/80mmHg while for CKD patients is less than 125/75mmHg.
Management of Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease
Also Read : Effects of Ayurvedic treatment on patients of chronic renal failure
There are two management philosophies that support the significance of hypertension in CKD. The first is that having high blood pressure significantly raises the chance of developing heart disease, a stroke, peripheral artery disease, and progressive renal failure. When proteinuria is present, this risk is increased.
The second thought states that hypertension is the second most common cause of end-stage renal disease behind diabetes. It is evident that the majority of patients with diabetes and CKD also suffer hypertension.
We aim to lower the BP in patients suffering from CKD to preserve the target organ function. It has also seen that patients die from heart disease rather than reach end-stage renal disease. Therefore, it is critical to adequately manage the blood pressure in CKD patients so as to reduce the likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease.
Treatment
The modern approach to treat this condition uses the combination of antihypertensive drugs, and diuretics, based on EGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate). This is considered as a key component of hypertension management in CKD patients. Along with the drug treatment some non-pharmacological approaches including lifestyle modifications should also be included. It must be noted that the most important of these is dietary salt restriction. It must be included in the management of hypertension in CKD patients.
General Recommendations:
- A DASH diet is helpful.
- Smoking and Alcohol consumption should also be avoided as it makes a substantial difference in CKD progression.
- Alcohol consumption by men should be restricted to not more than 30 ml per day in men and for women and lighter-weight persons to no more than one drink per day.
- Timely BP monitoring and timely kidney vitals follow-up should be managed.
Also Read : Everything to know about protein in the urine
Ayurvedic View for Treatment
Modern science considers hypertension as a disease while Ayurveda considers it as the Prasaravastha of all the Doshas along with Rakta. Improper life-style and improper food habits along with psychological stress like:
- Atichinta (excess worry),
- Bhaya (fear),
- Krodha (anger),
- Alasya (dullness) etc., aggravates and vitiates all the three Doshas (Vata, Pitta and kapha) to trigger renal hypertension.
Hypertension can also be read as a psycho-somatic hemodynamic condition in ayurveda. It occurs when Vata Pradhana Tridoshas are vitiated affecting the Rasa-Rakta Dhatus as Dooshyas for Sarva Shareera (whole body) and Manas (mind) as its Adhisthana (site).
The Line of treatment along with rasayana chikitsa mentioned in ancient scriptures is:
- Nidana parivarjana means avoidance of aetiological factors.
- Samshodhana chikitsa means Bio-cleansing therapies.
- Samana chikitsa means Palliative therapy
- Lekhana Vasti
- Virechana karma means purgation with Eranda taila (castor oil)
- Shirodhara
- Takra dhara
It should be noted that the decision of selection of Dhara and its medicines should be taken under medical supervision. The effective management of hypertension includes lifestyle modifications, a special emphasis and if necessary appropriate drug therapy should also be given. There are many herbs available to help and treat hypertension and CKD like Sarpgandha, Arjuna, punarnava etc. These herbs should be taken under proper medical supervision.
Other Management approaches:
- Consume fruits and vegetables
- Prefer vegetarian, low fat, low calorie diet.
- Can use of garlic and onion in regular diet
- Do physical exercises daily for 30 - 45 minutes
- Reduce weight as required
- Limit use of salt, fats and sweets
- Avoid day sleep, anger, anxiety.
- Avoid caffeine, alcohol and tobacco
Chronic kidney disease treatment in ayurveda
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian medical science practiced for ages. It teaches us the lessons of life used for managing our health ailments. Chronic kidney disease treatment in Ayurveda can help your damaged kidneys.
is located on each side of the spine. The kidneys' function is to filter the blood and remove toxins from the body. These toxins go to the bladder and are removed via urination. Kidney failure happens when the kidneys lose their functioning ability to sufficiently filter waste from the blood.
A distressing increase in chronic kidney diseases has been seen in society because of the increasing lifestyle problems and greater life expectancy demands. Chronic kidney disease has now become a very familiar and common disease.
Learn What Chronic Kidney Disease Is?
Chronic kidney disease, also known as chronic kidney failure, indicates gradual loss of kidney function. The kidneys filter the waste and additional fluids from the blood that are removed later via urine. Extreme chronic kidney disease causes dangerous electrolytes, fluid levels, and wastes to build up in the body.
Also Read : 10 signs to show malfunction in the Kidney, Don’t ignore such signs.
A person may have few signs or symptoms in the starting stages of chronic kidney disease. People may not realize they have kidney disease until and unless the condition gets extremely advanced.
Ayurvedic Treatment for chronic kidney disease majorly focuses on slowing down the progression of kidney damage, generally by treating the root cause.
What causes Chronic Kidney Disease
For two-thirds of cases of chronic kidney disease, diabetes and high blood pressure are responsible.
- High blood pressure: High blood pressure develops when the blood pressure against the walls of the blood vessels increases. Badly controlled, high blood pressure could be the leading cause of strokes, heart attacks, and chronic kidney disease.
- Diabetes: Diabetes condition happens when the blood sugar stays really high. In addition, over time, uncontrolled blood sugar causes damage to several organs in the body, such as the heart, kidneys and blood vessels, nerves, and eyes.
Few other causes of Chronic Kidney Disease are-
- Glomerulonephritis – Inflammation of kidney filteration units
- Polycystic Kidney Disease – An inherited condition where cysts develop in the kidneys.
- Urinary tract obstruction from conditions such as kidney stones, enlarged prostate, and some cancers.
- High cholesterol – It causes an increase of fatty deposits in the blood vessels supplying the kidneys, making them harder to function properly.
Chronic Kidney Disease Indications
Generally, in the early stages, there are no symptoms of kidney disease. It can be diagnosed
only if you have a blood test or urine test for some other reason and the results show a possible problem with the kidneys.
At a more extreme stage, symptoms can include:
- swelling around your eyes, called periorbital edema
- shortness of breath
- swelling of your legs called pedal edema
- Fatigue
- a urine-like odor to your breath
- nausea
- vomiting, mainly in the morning and after consuming food
- abnormally dark or light skin
- drowsiness
- mental cloudiness
- numbness in your hands and feet
Diagnosis and Tests to confirm Chronic Kidney Disease
A first step for diagnosing kidney disease is that the doctor will discuss the personal and family history. Other than this, the doctor can ask questions about whether a person has been diagnosed with high blood pressure or not if a person is on medication that can affect the functioning of the kidneys, if there are changes in the urinary habits or if the family members have kidney disease.
Then the doctor will perform a physical exam to check for the signs and indications of heart problems and blood vessels and conduct a neurological exam.
For diagnosing kidney disease, people may also need certain tests and procedures to know how serious the stage of kidney disease is. Tests include:
Blood tests Kidney function tests look for the waste product levels, like creatinine and urea, in the blood. Blood test such as-
- Glomerular Filtration Rate.
- Serum creatinine.
- Blood Urea Nitrogen
Urine tests Analyzing a urine sample reveals the abnormalities pointing towards chronic kidney failure and further helps in identifying the chronic kidney disease.
- Urine Analysis: For analyzing constituents in the urine such as glucose, pus cells, proteins, etc.
- Urine protein: For knowing albumin creatinine ratio.
- Creatinine clearance: To know the amount of blood filtered by kidneys.
Ayurveda’s Opinion
In Ayurveda’s opinion, all kidney diseases are classified under the heading of mutravahasrotas. This is one of the thirteen Srotas presents in the human body. Vrikka, Heart and Brain are the three sadyo pranahara marmas. If there is any physical trauma to any of these Marmas, there is a life threat.
The food ingested by the human body is divided into essential and non-essential nutrients. Essential nutrients form the rasa, which meets the body’s nutritious requirements. And non-essential nutrients from the waste are removed via urine in the form of stool or sweat.
All three doshas, i.e., vata, pitta and Kapha, are involved in the pathology of this disease. Pitta is responsible for gas and indigestion problems, Kapha is responsible for the blockage of the srotas where as Vata is held responsible for the deterioration of the kidney structure.
Toxins that are formed in the body as a result of noxious and unhealthy diet regimens and lifestyles get accumulate in the body within the srotas, leading to the obstruction of srotas becoming the main factor in the study of chronic kidney disease.
Methodology of Ayurvedic treatment for Chronic Kidney Disease
For chronic kidney disease, there is an effective ayurvedic treatment that can avoid the risk of stressful and expensive treatment of dialysis and kidney transplant. In patients with chronic kidney disease, Agni is disturbed because of this; the food is not able to digest properly, and therefore, the vital components get disturbed, which leads to dhatu dushti.
Lifestyle changes, consumption of unhealthy foods, regular alcohol intake, and stress lead to agni Mandya, which is a condition in which food is not properly digested due to the diminished power of Jaṭharāgni( digestive juices), which is the main cause of various diseases.
Chronic kidney disease treatment in ayurveda is not organ-based. It considers the saptadhatu, tridosha and Agni vichara. In the very first phase of the treatment, maximum care is given to controlling the level of blood sugar as well as the level of high blood pressure if linked. Ayurveda addresses regenerative medications below the Rasayana Chikitsa, which gives scope to regenerating nephrons in Chronic Kidney Disease.
Suggested Dietary and Lifestyle Modifications
Always Detox: Eliminate toxins from the body with Ayurvedic detox principles.
Avoid Self-Medication: Avoid using self-medications such as painkillers, sleeping pills, anti-inflammatory medicines, etc.
Monitor the vitals: In order to avoid kidney damage, it’s essential to Control blood pressure, smoking, blood sugar level, body weight, and alcohol consumption.
Restrict sodium intake: Limit the intake of sodium in the diet, such as papad, seafood, pickles, etc.
Manage protein intake: Protein intake should be managed. Avoid eating products such as mushrooms, red meat, spinach, dairy products, etc. Prefer low protein sources of cereals, vegetables, and fruits.
Manage the potassium intake: Restrict the potassium intake in the diet. Opt for low potassium sources such as papaya, bottle guard, radish, carrots, apples, etc.
Avoid fatty foods: Packed and processed food, oily fried foods, Fatty food, aerated drinks, bakery items, and refrigerated foods need to be avoided.
Avoid acidic foods: Avoid acidic foods, especially a diet high in protein, and always remember to boil the vegetables before consuming them.
Avoid stress: It’s essential to stay relaxed, calm, and free from any worries.
Yoga postures recommended for Chronic Kidney Disease
Asanas in standing pose
- Ardha kati chakrasana
- Vrikshasana
- Ardha chandrasana
Supine Asanas
- Vipareetakarnika
- Suptaswastikasana
- Pavanamuktasana
- Setubandhnasana
- Suptabadhakonasana
Breathing Exercises
- Anuloma-viloma
- Naadishudhi
- Bhramari
Sitting Asanas
- Vajrasana
- Poorvottanasana
- Shalabhasana
- Vakrasana
- Shashankasana
Changes to be seen after the Ayurvedic treatment for kidney failure
- Normalized blood pressure and blood sugar
- Decrease in Serum Creatinine level, Albuminuria, resulting in improved kidney function.
- Rebuilding the general health of the patient
- Improvement in bowel movement, appetite, and sleep
- The rise in Hemoglobin level
- Reduction in edema, puffiness of the face, weakness and leg cramps, breathlessness, nausea, etc.
- Maintain normal GFR
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